210. UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY. Guide to the
Union Pacific Railroad Lands 12,000,000 Acres 3,000,000 Acres in Central
and Eastern Nebraska Now for Sale . Omaha, Nebraska: Published by the
Union Pacific Railroad Company, European Offices of the Company, 22,
Moorgate Street, London, E.C. W. C. Thompson, General Agent for Europe.
Union Pacific Railroad Company, J. W. Middleton, Printer, Chicago [wrapper
title and imprint]. N.p., n.d. [1875 or after]. 24 pp. (without
title page, as issued), 2 folded lithograph maps: (1) Karte
der Mittelstaaten. [upper center] Map
of the Union Pacific Railroad, Its Connections and Land Grant. Strobridge & Co.,
Lith. Cincinnati [lower center]; neat line to neat line: 18.1 x
45.3 cm; (2) Map of the Land Grant of the Union Pacific Railroad
in Nebraska 4,250,000 Acres [upper center] Entered
According to Act of Congress in the Year 1873 by G. W. & C. B. Colton & Co.
in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. [lower
left above neat line] Prepared
by G. W. & C. B. Colton & Co. 172 William Street
New York . [center below neat line]; neat line to neat line: 19.3
x 64.2 cm, land grants tinted in pink. 8vo, original maize pictorial
wrappers, upper wrapper with illustration of train; lower wrapper with
map: Map of the Union Pacific Railroad and Its Connections [cartouche
at lower center] Fisk, Russell, N.Y. [lower
center above neat line in image area]; neat line to neat line: 10.9 x
19 cm. Removed from bound volume (with old stab holes not affecting image
or text; lacking spine). Several small early rubber ink stamps
of Trinity College Library in Cambridge . A
very good, fresh copy, the map exceptionally fine.
Later edition of a work apparently first issued in
1870 and frequently republished; for several editions printed in Omaha, see
AII (Nebraska) 192, 193, 194, 239, 240, 283, 300, 330, 388, 445. All
editions are rare. This edition is unusual in that it is aimed at the
British and European markets, unlike most of the others, which targeted potential
emigrants already in the U.S. For instance, prices have been converted
to English pounds. Cf. Adams, Herd 2351 (listing an 1872 edition
with 48 pp. and noting an 1873 edition without specifics). Cf. Graff 4238 (listing
an edition of 1872 with 48 pp. with two maps, one of which is the same as the
larger map here).
This pamphlet promotes settlement
on three million acres of Union Pacific lands, dividing the available
lands along the line into three classes: agricultural lands (the first
350 miles west of the Missouri River), grazing lands (from the forks
of the Platte through the Laramie Plains in Wyoming), and mineral lands
(between the Black Hills and the Wasatch Mountains). The text notes, “No
section of the United States furnishes facilities for grazing and stock
raising, superior to Nebraska and the lands on the line of the Union
Pacific Railroad. The rich bottom lands of the valleys of the Platte,
Elkhorn, Loup Fork, Papillion, Maple, Shell, Logan and Pebble Creeks,
Wood River, Wahoo and Big Blue, are included within these limits, and
present extensive tracts of the finest meadow land in America”; “Nebraska
is destined to become one of the finest stock countries in the world.” On the topic of “Fencing” the editors comment: “Efficient
herd laws have been enacted, rendering fencing unnecessary. The herd
law of Nebraska provides that each farmer who shall turn out his stock
to grass, shall have a herdsman.” As always with such productions,
the area is made to seem a recreated Eden : “Equal facilities for
obtaining pleasant homes, and acquiring competence and independence,
have never before been presented to the immigrant and settler.” ($300-600)
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